Illustrated guide to the Medicine Ball Heartbeat Squat exercise

Medicine Ball Heartbeat Squat

Squat with simultaneous medicine ball front-press and pull — adds shoulder and trunk demand to the squat.

Level: Foundation

Primary: Quads

Secondary: Glutes Hamstrings

Movement: Compound

Tags: Squat

Type: Functional Fitness (Obstacle & Hybrid)

Equipment: Medicine Ball

Sports: Basketball Football Rugby Track and Field Volleyball

Target muscles

The quadriceps and gluteus maximus drive the squat. The deltoids and trunk drive the press-and-pull motion. As a combined movement, this loads the legs while training trunk stability against changing load positions.

How to perform

Setup

Stand holding a medicine ball at chest level with arms extended in front. Feet shoulder-width.

Execution

Lower into a squat while pushing the ball straight out in front of you (away from the chest). Pull it back to the chest as you stand. Continuous rhythm.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the ball drift up or down (not straight out).
  • Cutting squat depth.
  • Going too heavy.
  • Hunched shoulders.
  • Not bracing the trunk.

Progressions and regressions

Regress to bodyweight squats. To progress, increase ball weight, work pause squats.

Programming notes

Combined squat-and-trunk lift. 3 sets of 10-12 reps, twice a week.

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