Illustrated guide to the Kettlebell Bent Over Rows exercise

Kettlebell Bent Over Rows

Bent-over kettlebell row pulling both bells to the ribcage — classic mid-back builder, kettlebell version.

Level: Intermediate

Primary: Back - Upper

Secondary: Biceps

Movement: Compound

Tags: Primary Lift Pull

Type: Strength (Weight Lifting)

Equipment: Kettlebell

Sports: Football Rugby Swimming Wrestling

Target muscles

The latissimus dorsi drive the pull. The rhomboids and middle trapezius retract the scapulae. The posterior deltoids contribute. The biceps and brachioradialis assist. The spinal erectors hold the hinge. The grip and forearms hold the kettlebell handles. The kettlebell version differs from dumbbells in the bell hanging below the handle, which loads the grip differently.

How to perform

Setup

Stand with feet hip-width apart. Hinge forward at the hips to roughly 45 degrees with a flat back. Hold a kettlebell in each hand hanging at arm's length. Trunk braced, lats engaged.

Execution

Drive the elbows back and up to row the kettlebells toward the lower ribcage. Squeeze the shoulder blades together at the top. Lower the kettlebells under control to the fully stretched starting position. The torso stays at the same hinge angle throughout.

Common mistakes

  • Standing the torso up to use body english.
  • Pulling to the upper chest instead of the lower ribcage.
  • Letting the lower back round.
  • Pulling primarily with the biceps.
  • Cutting the range short.

Progressions and regressions

Regress to chest-supported kettlebell rows. To progress, work pause rows (3-second hold at peak), single-arm kettlebell rows, or move to the heavier loads of barbell rows.

Programming notes

Excellent primary or secondary back lift. 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps, twice a week.

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