Illustrated guide to the Machine Cable Row exercise

Machine Cable Row

Machine cable row — seated horizontal pull through a fixed path, accessible and easy to load.

Level: Foundation

Primary: Back - Upper

Secondary: Biceps

Movement: Compound

Tags: Pull

Type: Strength (Weight Lifting)

Equipment: Machine

Sports: Football Rugby Swimming Wrestling

Target muscles

The latissimus dorsi drive the pull. The rhomboids and middle trapezius retract the scapulae. The biceps and brachioradialis assist. The trunk braces. The fixed path removes the lower-back demands of free-weight rowing.

How to perform

Setup

Sit at the cable row machine with feet on the footrests, knees slightly bent. Grip the handle with both hands. Sit tall.

Execution

Pull the handle toward the lower abdomen by driving the elbows back and squeezing the shoulder blades together. Pause at peak. Slowly extend the arms to return to the start. Don't lean back to use body english.

Common mistakes

  • Leaning back to assist.
  • Pulling primarily with the biceps.
  • Cutting the top range.
  • Hunched shoulders at the bottom.
  • Going too heavy.

Progressions and regressions

Regress to seated band rows. To progress, work pause rows, single-arm cable rows.

Programming notes

Excellent primary horizontal pull. 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps, twice a week.

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