Illustrated guide to the Flea Jumps exercise

Flea Jumps

Rapid small-amplitude pogo hops staying on the balls of the feet — pure ankle and Achilles reactive work.

Level: Foundation

Primary: Cardio

Movement: Compound

Tags: Animal Movement Explosive

Type: Plyometric Primal Movments (Animal Flow-QMT Specifics)

Equipment: Body Weight

Sports: Basketball Volleyball

Target muscles

The calves — gastrocnemius and soleus — and the Achilles tendons drive the rapid bounces. The intrinsic foot muscles control foot position. The quadriceps and gluteus maximus contribute lightly; the deeper hip and knee musculature is suppressed because the ankles do nearly all the work. As pure reactive-strength training goes, this is one of the most direct movements for ankle stiffness and elastic-energy return.

How to perform

Setup

Stand with feet together. The knees have only a slight bend — they barely move. Arms relaxed. Eyes forward.

Execution

Hop straight up off the balls of the feet — small amplitude, rapid rhythm. The bounce comes from ankle stiffness and elastic recoil; no real knee or hip movement. Land mid-foot or on the balls of the feet, then immediately bounce again. Ground contact time should be as brief as possible. Continue for the prescribed time or rep count.

Common mistakes

  • Bending the knees on each landing. The knees stay nearly locked.
  • Landing on the heels. Mid-foot or ball-of-foot only.
  • Pumping the hips up and down. Hips stay quiet.
  • Going too long without rest. After 20-30 seconds the elastic quality degrades.
  • Doing high volume on hard surfaces.

Progressions and regressions

Regress to short calf raises and slow ankle hops until the elastic quality is established. To progress, work single-leg flea jumps, lateral flea jumps, or chain with broad jumps for plyometric sequences.

Programming notes

Excellent low-volume plyometric. 3-4 sets of 15-30 seconds with full recovery, twice a week. The Achilles tendon load is significant; back off if calf tightness persists.

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